A massive lithium deposit worth over $1.5 trillion has been discovered in the McDermitt Caldera, spanning Oregon and Nevada. The mineral—critical for Tesla batteries and medical treatments—could power 600 million electric vehicles. However, mining risks damaging fragile ecosystems, including habitats of the declining sage-grouse bird species.
While Nevada has approved North America’s largest lithium mine on its side, Oregon debates the ethical and environmental costs. Indigenous tribes oppose drilling on sacred land, and conservationists warn of water source disruptions. Supporters argue the project could boost local economies with new jobs, balancing clean energy needs against ecological preservation.
